--- title: "Pest Bird & Animal Wildlife Removal | Toronto 416.429.5393" description: "We offer licensed solutions for the control & removal of birds & animals that are humane, natural & can be scaled to suit any pest problem." url: "https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-control?start=60" date: "2026-11-09T18:36:52+00:00" language: "en-GB" --- ## Breadcrumbs [Home](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/) > Pest Bird & Animal Wildlife Removal | Toronto 416.429.5393 # raccoon control - ### [Raccoons in Scarborough’s Detached Garages](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/raccoons-in-scarboroughs-detached-garages) Our garages often house more than vehicles and garden supplies, including anything from pet food to kid's toys - and sometimes, wildlife. Finding a single raccoon or a raccoon family dwelling in your detached garage can come as quite a surprise. Learn what you can do to evict the little critters and prevent them from coming back.  Recent calls to Scarborough homes (or more precisely, detached garages) seem to indicate a growing issue in the area. We all know that attics are a favourite hangout for raccoons (particularly over the winter and when litters of kits are born in the spring) but it looks as if detached garages are gaining popularity as well. And rightfully so - after all, they usually provide ample hiding spots and don't see a whole lot of traffic for most of the day or night. Let's look at what attracts wildlife to garages, what problems are associated with raccoons and how to get rid of raccoons from your garage. ## Why is a Detached Garage a Raccoon's Ideal Den? - **Shelter and Security**Detached garages can offer protection from the elements as well as predators and usually see minimal human activity; - **Seclusion and Privacy**The fact that garages are generally low traffic areas (particularly during the colder months) surely adds to creating ideal conditions for nesting and raising young; - **Easy Access Points**Aside from gaps in wood siding, roofline holes, rotted eaves, or lifted shingles, there are more often than not unsecured doors; - **Less Human Disturbance**Again, detached garages often aren’t used daily, allowing raccoons to settle in undetected; - **Available Nesting Materials**Old boxes, insulation, fabric, or stored goods offer comfort and denning materials. ## The Rise of Raccoons Denning in Garages With raccoon populations exploding, more and more urban structures such as garages and other outbuildings double as raccoon dens. - **Urbanization & Habitat Loss**Continuous urban development keeps pushing raccoons into suburbs and even inner cities; - **Food Access Nearby**Usually next to garages, garbage bins and composters can be found. Pet food is often stored in the garage; - **Lack of Natural Predators**With the comings and goings of humans, natural raccoon predators such as coyotes tend to keep their distance; - **“Artificial Cave” Analogy**Detached garages and/or equipment stored within can mimic safe, enclosed dens; - **Seasonal Timing**Spring (birthing season) and fall (shelter before winter) see spikes in wildlife infestations and raccoons living in garages. ## What Happens Once Raccoons Enter Garages? Wildlife should be admired from afar... not accidentally encountered or startled on your way to the car. Here are some of the issues you may be facing if one or more raccoons have moved into your Scarborough garage: - **Structural Damage**You will likely deal with chewed wires, torn insulation, roof and siding damage; - **Biohazard Contamination**Feces and urine pose significant health risks; - **Noise Issues**Your home may be subject to nocturnal sounds of movement, scratching, or thumping. Raccoons are also very vocal when communicating with one another; - **Disease Risk**Both viral and bacterial infections can be transmitted to your family or pets. These include rabies, raccoon roundworm, leptospirosis, and other zoonotic threats; - **Infestation by Parasites**Fleas, ticks, and mites can spread beyond the garage to your pets and even your home; - **Aggressive Raccoons** Startled raccoons, especially if felt cornered, can become feisty and aggressive. Young mothers will also rally to defend their kits. ## Why do Detached Garages Make the Problem Worse Over Time? 1. Detached garages are often older buildings and more vulnerable as they tend to be less maintained and located closer to laneways, alleys, and ravines - all natural travel corridors for raccoons. 2. Long term degradation such as defects or cracks in brickwork, decaying wood planks or panels, and weakened eaves give raccoons more and easier access points over time. These type of buildings require scheduled inspections and maintenance to minimize entry, though realistically, you'll likely not be able to seal off every nook and cranny to keep raccoons from pitching a tent in your garage. 3. Raccoons are intelligent and adapt quickly; once one raccoon successfully dens in a detached garage, others in the area may follow suit, turning it into a habitual denning spot. - ### [Raccoons in the Garden: Pest Animal Control and Prevention](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/raccoons-in-garden)  Raccoons are resourceful and skilled creatures. They are attracted to urban neighbourhoods as there is always food, shelter, and water nearby. Unfortunately, this can mean trouble for homeowners as well as business owners. If raccoons are congregating around your garden, or you notice signs of damage from these animals, you should seek immediate help. Our professionals are equipped and experienced to deal with your [pest wildlife problems](https://hawkeye.ca) and will help prevent wildlife from causing trouble around your property. ## Hawkeye’s Raccoon Control and Prevention from Gardens If raccoons are frequenting you property or have begun making a den in your [shed](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-in-shed) or near your garden, you should [contact](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/contact-hawkeye-bird-animal-wildlife-control) our professionals immediately. We will use a variety of methods to passively and actively get them away from your property, and if there is a recurring problem, we will install protective mesh to keep them out of spaces that are ideal for making their homes in. ## Signs That Raccoons Are Active in Your Garden You will know that you have raccoons active in your garden if you see paw tracks (five toes), fecal droppings, scratches on fences and trees, looted trash, missing vegetables, and disturbed garbage cans. Raccoons will eat almost anything and will rummage through food [garbage tins](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-in-garbage), cans, boxes, and plastic to find something to eat. Since your garden is a buffet of plants and vegetables, they will likely seek out whatever is available and growing. They tend to enjoy apples, pears, peaches, sweet corn, potatoes, and peas. ## How to Prevent Raccoons Entering Your Garden Here are a few tips to prevent raccoons from being attracted to your garden: - Seal your garbage cans tightly (purchase options with good locks) and wash spills often with bleach and water or find a personal solution at [https://binsolutions.ca](https://binsolutions.ca) - Remove any outdoor food sources such as bird feeders or containers with pet food - Trim trees that hang over your roof so that raccoons cannot jump onto it - Keep your roof in good repair to reduce the chances that raccoons will be able to tear away at shingles and climb into your attic - Ensure the base of decks, sheds, and porches are properly enclosed - Never feed raccoons or keep them as pets (it is illegal) [Contact Hawkeye for Raccoon Control](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/index.php?Itemid=1168)if you live in [Mississauga](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-mississauga-ontario), [Scarborough](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-scarborough-ontario), [Oshawa](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-oshawa-ontario), [Bowmanville](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-control-bowmanville-ontario) or [Toronto](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-toronto-ontario). **Hawkeye Bird and Animal Control**can help you if you need solutions to your residential or commercial raccoon problems. Hawkeye is a bird and animal control company that services residential, [commercial, and industrial](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/commercial-animal-control) properties in the Greater Toronto Area, Golden Horseshoe, and many parts of Florida. We provide animal and bird control and offer [falconry experiences](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-falconry-experience), and we also provide balcony cleaning, netting, and exclusion. We are the **only** pest bird and animal/wildlife control company in the country designated "[Certified Wildlife Control Professional](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/about-hawkeye-bird-animal-wildlife-control-why-hawkeye)" and we hold the following licenses: [Trapping](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-animal-control-services-solutions/animal-wildlife-trapping) of Fur Bearing Animals Permit, Falconry Permit, and Pest Control License. If you want to prevent raccoons from destroying your garden or making a den on your property, contact us today. Email us at [hawkeye@hawkeye.ca](mailto:hawkeye@hawkeye.ca) or call us at [(416) 429-5393](tel:416-429-5393) ### Hawkeye provides Raccoon Control and Removal Services in: [Mississauga](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-mississauga-ontario)***,***[Scarborough](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-scarborough-ontario)***,***[Oshawa](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-oshawa-ontario), [Bowmanville](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-control-bowmanville-ontario) and [Toronto](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/bird-animal-control-services-in-toronto-ontario)***.*** **Related Articles:**[https://www.hawkeye.ca/blog/permanent-raccoon-removal-solutions-for-lawns](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/permanent-raccoon-removal-solutions-for-lawns) [https://www.hawkeye.ca/blog/how-to-get-rid-of-raccoons-in-greenhouses](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/how-to-get-rid-of-raccoons-in-greenhouses) [https://www.hawkeye.ca/blog/raccoon-control-for-flower-pots-and-landscape-plants](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/raccoon-control-for-flower-pots-and-landscape-plants) - ### [Raccoons in Your Garbage: Mississauga Pest Wildlife Prevention](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/raccoons-in-your-garbage-mississauga-pest-wildlife-prevention) Over the years, the raccoon population in Mississauga has gotten out of control. Raccoons are strong-willed, highly determined nuisance creatures that will stop at nothing to gain access to a food source. It doesn’t matter what that food source is as long as it’s readily available and easily accessible. No matter how well you conceal your garbage, compost, and recycling bins, raccoons will always try—often successfully—to find a way in. **Hawkeye Bird and Animal Control** offers legal and [humane raccoon removal in Mississauga](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/mississauga-raccoon-control-and-removal). ## Hawkeye Raccoon Control and Prevention in Mississauga Mass urbanization in Mississauga has inevitably led to a large surplus of raccoon families in the area. Raccoons are attracted to garbage and other kinds of food sources. If you need [raccoon control in Mississauga](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/mississauga-raccoon-control-and-removal), then you can count on the experts at Hawkeye Bird and Animal Control to take care of this problem for you. We offer safe, effective, custom solutions to help keep these furry creatures out of your garbage and your home. All of our technicians undergo rigorous training and certification programs to ensure they’re fully qualified to safely perform raccoon removal and [prevention](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-prevention-exclusion) in Mississauga. No other raccoon control company in Canada hires fully licensed trappers who are capable of euthanizing fur-bearing nuisance animals. ### Growing Garbage Problems in Mississauga Like most other cities in the GTA, Mississauga has a massive garbage problem. As the population continues to explode, so does our garbage. Mounting waste has led to overflowing landfills. Those that are still in use are very quickly nearing full capacity. A big contributing factor to this problem is that most people aren’t properly educated on how to dispose of their waste. Recyclable, compostable, and non-recyclable items are often miscategorized, placed in the wrong bins, and mistakenly end up in landfills rather than the appropriate processing plants. Additionally, many residents neglect to thoroughly rinse out recyclable packaging and leave remnants of food behind. Leftover food particles interfere with the recycling and composting processes. Therefore, many of these recyclable items get sent to landfills instead. ## How to Stop Raccoons from Getting into Garbage Bins Raccoon prevention in Mississauga doesn’t have to be creative, but it does have to be strategic. Basically, all you have to do is properly secure your garbage, compost, and recycling bins. Don’t leave them outside unless you’re putting them out for waste collection. Second, make sure to secure all of your waste by tying up garbage bags, investing an animal-proof waste bin, and storing your bins in a secure structure such as your garage. You can find a garage management solution at [www.binsolutions.ca](http://www.binsolutions.ca) to protect your trash from raccoons. ## Professional Raccoon Control in Mississauga Finding raccoons in your garbage in Mississauga? Sometimes despite your best efforts, raccoons can still figure out a way to get to your food waste and even inside your home. Let the professional raccoon removal technicians at **Hawkeye Bird and Animal Control**take care of this problem for you. Using a variety of safe, humane, and effective raccoon removal and prevention methods such as one-way exits and live trapping, we can keep your home raccoon-free. ### *Why Hawkeye?* We GUARANTEE results. We offer PERMANENT solutions above and beyond what other companies can offer. **Hawkeye is the ONLY pest bird and animal/[wildlife control company](https://www.hawkeye.ca/)in Canada designated "Certified Wildlife Control Professional" AND holding the following licenses:** - **[**Trapping**](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/hawkeye-live-trapping-416-539-5393)****of Fur Bearing Animals Permit:**In contrast to all other companies, we can euthanize the bird or fur-bearing animal, thus guaranteeing it will not return. - **[Falconry](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-falconry-experience)Permit:** We use [Birds of Prey](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/falconry-bird-control-toronto) (hawks, owls, falcons, eagles) to scare, chase, or remove in a natural and humane way. - **[Pest Control](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals)License:** We can employ chemical solutions to certain problems. These methods include natural pesticides. Now with 7 Locations ( 6 In Canada and 1 in the U.S), we are ready to serve you better in Acton, Toronto, Oshawa, Bowmanville, two locations in Mississauga and West Palm Beach in Florida. ## Contact Hawkeye Bird & Animal Control for Raccoon Removal in Mississauga [**Contact**](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/contact-hawkeye-bird-animal-wildlife-control)**us today or**email us at [hawkeye@hawkeye.ca](mailto:hawkeye@hawkeye.ca)**if you need help with pest wildlife/animal control and/or [pest animal removal](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals).** ****Pest wildlife animals like [Bats](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-bats), [Bears](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-bears) (Black, Brown),**[Beavers](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-removal-beavers), [Bobcats](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-bobcats), [Cats](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-domestic-cats) - Domestic (Feline), [Chipmunks](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-chipmunks), [Coyotes](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-coyotes), [Deer](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-deer), [Elk](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-elk), [Fox](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-fox), [Groundhog](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-groundhog-woodchuck), [Marten](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-marten), [Mink](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-mink), [Moose](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-removal-moose), [Muskrat](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-removal-muskrat), [Porcupine](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-removal-porcupine), [Possum](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-removal-possum)/Opossum, [Rabbits](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-rabbits), [Raccoons](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-control-trapping-and-removal), [Skunks](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/toronto-humane-pest-animal-wildlife-control-removal-skunk), [Squirrels](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/squirrel-control-removal-services) (Black, Grey, Red) and [Lynx](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/pest-wildlife-animals/toronto-pest-animal-wildlife-control-lynx)** **Related Articles: [https://www.hawkeye.ca/blog/raccoon-removal-for-gta-waste-transfer-stations](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/raccoon-removal-for-gta-waste-transfer-stations)** - ### [Solving Toronto's Raccoon Problem](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/solving-torontos-raccoon-problem) Toronto - vibrant capital of the Province of Ontario, rich in culture and history, known for the Raptors, Blue Jays, Argos, and Maple Leafs. And... Raccoons. No, not a new sports team - the masked bandits, also known as trash pandas who raid your trash bins, rip up your lawn and roofing shingles, and break into your home. Toronto has earned the dubious recognition of 'Raccoon Capital of the World'.  ## Why are there so many Raccoons in Toronto? We can only speculate why Toronto is more popular with raccoons than other cities with similar characteristics. There's plenty of green spaces, woods, and of course - water. Lots of water. All of this is attractive to wildlife and when we add rapid development of land where raccoons and other wild animals would normally dwell and the abundance of food due to human waste, it's not hard to see why this city may be a near perfect alternative to living in the wild. If you'd like to explore this question in more details, have a look [at this article »](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/why-are-there-so-many-raccoons-in-toronto) ## ****What Problems are associated with Raccoons? 1. **Nuisance Damage**Overturned garbage cans, torn up lawns and plants 2. **Serious Property Damage**Displaced and torn up insulation, damage to wiring and potential fire hazards, roof and water damage, ripped up vents 3. **Diseases, including rabies**Raccoons are the most common carriers of rabies, a disease fatal in humans. Latrines in attics or other places inside your home will eat through your floors and contaminate rooms throughout the home 4. **Injury to Pets and Humans** Cornered raccoons and/or mothers with kits can and will become aggressive and potentially harm you or your pets ## Addressing the Raccoon Problem in Toronto While it may sound funny and yes, raccoons do indeed look adorable (especially, the babies, or kits), a city overrun by raccoons is no laughing matter. Let's look at some of the efforts that have been made to address and solve the issue thus far: ### Measures taken by the City of Toronto **A 31 million dollar initiative to implement 'raccoon-proof' garbage cans:**Unlike traditional trash bins, these ones had lids featuring special gravity locks, which let go when a garbage truck picked up the bin and turned it upside down. The logic was that if trash bins could be secured and the constant stream of food could be cut off, raccoons would move on and out of the city. Yeah, that didn't work. Turns out that raccoons are way smarter than previously thought; cameras caught a female raccoon easily manipulating the lid and getting to the goodies inside the bin. In fact, studies now show that a raccoon brain is comparable to that of a primate in terms of neuron density. Additionally, raccoons have clever and dexterous little paws with many sensors, allowing them to feel subtle textures like special trashcan lids and open locks without even looking. **A Wildlife Feeding Ban:** A new [bylaw](https://www.toronto.ca/community-people/animals-pets/wildlife-in-the-city/feeding-wildlife/#:~:text=%2C%20you%20are%20not%20allowed%20to,an%20attractant%20to%20other%20wildlife.) was introduced in April of 2023, prohibiting all feeding of wildlife, except for bird feeders. This ban includes purposely feeding animals out of misplaced compassion or for entertainment purposes as well as involuntary feeding by careless waste disposal or by improperly storing pet food outdoors. ### Wildlife Trapping and Relocating In the wake of the ill fated trash bin initiative, wildlife operators have seen a doubling in calls for raccoons. And, the majority of wildlife control companies only have one option: Legally, a raccoon (or skunk, squirrel, etc.) trapped in Ontario must be released within a one kilometer radius from the capture site. While this may not seem particularly practical, there are a couple of good reasons for this: - **Preventing the spread of disease - rabies, in particular;** - **Ensuring the animal's survival in familiar territory** Unfortunately, trapping and releasing raccoons nearby does nothing, except produce [trap-shy animals](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/trap-shy-raccoon). Raccoons will literally turn around and come right back to where you caught them. Many home owners, or the wildlife control companies they hired, trapped the vey same animals over and over again. In addition to the horrendous costs, this understandably frustrates and infuriates home and business owners. - ### [The Best Time of Year for Raccoon Removal in Brampton](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/the-best-time-of-year-for-raccoon-removal-in-brampton) Raccoons are a year-round nuisance in Brampton's residential and commercial areas. Often, they are more than just a nuisance and responsible for considerable damage to homes, yards, and commercial spaces. Let's explore when is the best time for [raccoon removal in Brampton](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/brampton-raccoon-squirrel-removal).  While there is an ideal time for raccoon removal, the method and legality may matter just as much. Other GTA wildlife companies are limited to offering temporary solutions, such as [live trapping and releasing](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/raccoon-control-trapping-and-removal) the animal within a one kilometre radius of the capture site. Hawkeye Bird & Animal Control is the only company offering [**permanent raccoon removal**](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/permanent-wildlife-removal) in Brampton. Learn more about when to act and why Hawkeye's permanent removal is the only true long term solution ## Raccoon Activity in Brampton Throughout the Year ### Spring Early spring is the time when raccoon removal is most advantageous. Raccoons breed in very early spring and birth litters of 4 kits (average) later in the spring and early summer. Ideally, we remove the animals before they reproduce and interrupt the breeding cycle. Because raccoons are so adept at living alongside humans in urban areas and deal with fewer natural predators in urban settings, most raccoon babies survive their first year of life. In comparison, the mortality rate in the wild routinely reaches up to 50%. Spring is also the time when a pregnant female will move mountains to get into a warm and cozy attic or similar space to prepare her birthing den. ### Summer Summer sees momma raccoon raising her offspring and slowly introducing them to the outside world. Once kits are born, removal becomes much more problematic. Both, the location may be an issue and/or difficult to access and mother and little ones will have to be moved together to ensure survival of the kits. ### Fall During the fall, a mother and her offspring will likely be looking for a safe and warm refuge with winter looming on the horizon. Young raccoons often stay with their mother throughout the first winter. More bodies means more heat and higher chances of survival for all. During this time, spring and fall are both primary seasons for raccoons breaking into Brampton attics or outbuildings. ### Winter If we haven't been able to stop a raccoon family from moving in before now, they'll be well settled in and prepared to stay for the long haul. Again, your attic is probably the place most favoured. ## Best Times for Permanent Raccoon Removal in Brampton The absolute best time for permanent raccoon removal in Brampton is at the very end of winter or very early spring – once raccoons are frolicking out ‘n about, looking for a mating partner, and BEFORE kits are born. The fewer animals that need to be removed, the better. And the absolute last thing we’ll want to happen is to remove mum and leave one or more of her babies behind. Newborn raccoons are completely dependent on their mother. They are born blind and hairless; they have zero chance of survival if separated from their mum. ## Why the "Best Time" for Hawkeye's Raccoon Removal Is Always Now ### Addressing Immediate Problems: If you should discover or even just suspect a raccoon in your home or business, it’s time to act. - Minimize structural damage by intervening immediately; - Minimize health risks to you, your family, pets, employees, etc. ### Preventing Future Issues: The standard practice of catch and release almost ALWAYS leads to recurring raccoon infestation and costs. - By permanently removing all raccoons on site, you can rest assured that these same animals will not return. - By cutting off the breeding cycle, overall raccoon populations can be better managed and brought back to reasonable levels. ### Humane and Effective Solution: All living creatures ought to be treated with respect and compassion. Hawkeye’s permanent raccoon removal allows for a pain- and stress-free solution for the animal(s). - Raccoons are caught in live traps providing food, water, and shelter; - Captured animals are then humanely euthanized without causing undue distress or discomfort; - In contrast, animals relocated often find themselves disoriented and confused, desperately seeking to return to familiar territory – and ultimately start the cycle all over again. - ### [What Should You Do if There Is a Dead Raccoon in Your Attic?](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/what-should-you-do-if-there-is-a-dead-raccoon-in-your-attic) If you have a dead raccoon in your attic, there are a few things you can do to remove it. With the high numbers of raccoons in the city, knowing what to do if you suspect one or more have died in your attic can protect the safety and health of your family. Since raccoons are often carriers of disease, it is important to take precautions when handling them. In most cases, the best way to remove a dead raccoon is to hire a professional wildlife removal company.  - ### [What Should You Do if You Encounter a Raccoon in Toronto?](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/what-should-you-do-if-your-encounter-a-raccoon-in-toronto) Encountering a raccoon in Toronto might seem like a great photo op, but it can turn scary in seconds. Even the most dangerous raccoon can appear to be friendly and downright cute at first. But the fact remains: raccoons are wild animals. They can and will attack people and small pets if they feel threatened. That’s why if you see a raccoon, whether in public or on your property, it’s best to leave it alone. But what if a raccoon approaches you? What should you do? In this article, we discuss some safety tips and actions you should take if you or your family encounter a raccoon in Toronto.  ## Why Are Raccoons Dangerous? Raccoons are wild animals that have unpredictable behaviour around humans. When its personal space is threatened, or they feel cornered, a raccoon will use its sharp claws and teeth to defend itself. [Raccoons are known to be carriers of various diseases](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/health-hazards). In fact, raccoons are the second most likely wild animal to be infected with rabies. While the symptoms of rabies may take weeks or months to take effect within the human body, once it begins, rabies is 100% fatal. - ### [What Should You Do if You Have Raccoons in Your Attic During the Winter?](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/what-should-you-do-if-you-have-raccoons-in-your-attic-during-the-winter) Do you often hear raccoon sounds coming from your attic at night? You're not alone; many homeowners are surprised to find unexpected guests lurking in their homes during the winter. Raccoons are sly and intelligent creatures that can easily gain access to your home through gaps or holes in your roof, chimney, foundation, or siding and make a home in your attic during the colder months. While raccoons do not “hibernate” all season, they do settle in for a long rest where they feel secure from any predators or from being disturbed.  So, what should you do if you have raccoons occupying your attic during the winter months? In this blog post, we'll explore the best methods to remove them from your attic and provide some advice on how to prevent it from happening again. - ### [What You Need to Know About Raccoon Breeding Season in Toronto](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/raccoon-breeding-season) You might wonder why raccoon breeding season is a topic in the midst of December? Well, now would be a really good time to double check around your home and ensure that no raccoons (or squirrels) can get in. Because they ARE thinking about breeding season and they WILL find a cozy spot to den and raise their offspring. And, that cozy spot will hopefully not be your attic!  ## Mating Behavior During Raccoon Breeding Season ### Raccoon Mating Seasons in Toronto [Raccoon](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/index.php?Itemid=3108)mating or breeding typically occurs in the later part of winter - January and after - with females giving birth in the Spring time to the only litter per year. However, if the first litter doesn't survive or is not viable, the female may mate again and have a successful litter later in the summer. 'When is raccoon breeding season' often depends on the amount of daylight and temperatures. But let's look at the raccoon breeding cycle a bit more closely: ### Raccoon Mating Habits & Courtship Rituals Raccoon mating habits are not unlike those of many other mammals - including humans :) The males posture and compete for the right to mate - this may go as far as a physical fight. And, the females will observe the spectacle and choose their mate, usually the strongest male. Dominant, healthy males may breed several females. The actual mating involves an hour or so of foreplay and finally copulation and may be repeated for several days. You know.. just to be sure :) ## Raccoon Gestation and Birth Once the female has mated and is indeed pregnant, she will become solitaryand set out in search of a den to raise her offspring. A lone raccoon foraging and lingering around your home in late January or early February may very well be a pregnant female looking for a den. ### Gestation Period Details Expectant mums have a 63 day (or, roughtly two months) gestation period before welcoming their litter into the world. ### Typical Litter Size Female raccoons will give birth to an average litter of 4 kits - although, litters can range from 1 to 7 little ones. Babies are born blind and deaf, weighing only about 4 to 5 ounces. They are completely dependent on their mother's care for their first 3 weeks of life. As many as 50% of raccoon babies may not survive their first year of life. If separated from their mother early one, their chances are nil. ## Signs of Raccoon Breeding Activity in Toronto ### Increased Nighttime Activity During the time of courtship and mating, you are more likely to see groups of raccoons. While raccoons are primarily nocturnal animals, they will be more visible and more social and interactive with each other duing this time. ### Raccoon Vocalizations During Mating Season Raccoons are very vocal animals at all times, chitter chattering and conversing with each other - but even more so during mating season. You might hear a male raccoon letting out loud, screeching calls to get the attention of a fancied female raccoon, which may be answered by a softer, chirping sound coming from said female. These calls play a crucial role in their mating rituals and territorial behaviors. ### Scent Marking during Raccoon Breeding Season Raccoons don't pee on trees, or distribute their excrement willy-nilly. In fact, raccoons are very clean animals, using designated latrine areas - and this doesn't change just because it's mating season. Instead, they will use their entire body to rub their scent on trees or structures and thus let others know who the master of this particular domain is. - ### [Why Are There So Many Raccoons in Toronto?](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/why-are-there-so-many-raccoons-in-toronto) Toronto - Beautiful, vibrant capital city of Ontario - and Raccoon Capital of the World! Indeed, estimates of the number of raccoons that call Toronto home, range from 60,000 to 100,000. Torontonians seem to have resigned themselves to share their neighbourhoods with the ever present trash pandas. But, how did this come about?  ## Urbanization in Toronto What does urbanization mean? It refers to the shift of populations from rural to urban areas. In terms of people, it is most often the result of availibility of employement opportunities, amenities, and cultural centres. Toronto boasts vast manufacturing and industrial expansion. Toronto's populatin has increased by well over 2 million since the year 2000 to almost 6,500,000 residents now. That's not counting raccoons! :) ## How Does Urbanization Affect Raccoons? When it comes to raccoons and other wildlife, it isn't so much the animals packing up and moving to the city, but rather, the city taking over their habitat. When we build sub divisions in previous wilderness, we'll not only take over the land, but also its inhabitants. For some species, the loss of habitat can be devastating, but raccoons are incredibly adaptable and opportunistic creatures and continue to thrive. When the woods disappear and hollow logs become scarce, a chimney might do just as well. And, a den in your attic may actually be an upgrade from the equivalent in the bush. ## Why Toronto? In short - Toronto has evrything a raccoon will ever need or want. [Toronto](https://www.toronto.ca/) has plenty of wooded areas, parks, and forests. There are also a ton of rivers, ponds, streams.. and let's not forget Lake Ontario. And then, there's talk of Torontonians just being such considerate hosts :) No, seriously, well meaning citizens had a habit of feeding wildlife and supposedly were somewhat lax when it came to waste disposal. The term 'Trash Panda' was coined before lockable garbage bins were a thing. - ### [Why Detached Homes in Toronto Face a Higher Risk of Raccoons in the Fall](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/why-detached-homes-in-toronto-face-a-higher-risk-of-raccoon-in-the-fall) Especially Toronto's older, well established neighbourhoods see a scurry of raccoon activity once fall arrives. Toronto's detached homes, often surrounded by trees and green space, are particularly attractive to raccoons looking to find a secure and warm space to overwinter.  This article explains why these homes are high-risk, what homeowners can do, and why [permanent raccoon removal](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/component/tags/tag/blog/permanently-get-rid-of-raccoons) in Toronto is often necessary. ## Why Fall Brings Raccoons Closer to Homes - **Winter is Looming** Fall is the preparation phase for surviving Toronto's harsh winter; - **"Mi Casa es Su Casa"** Urban raccoons have adapted to treat your home as part of their natural habitat and once inside, will not leave voluntarily; - **Winter Denning and Torpor** While raccoons don't actually hibernate, they do slow down considerably and enter a phase of torpor. Having a a warm and sheltered space to settle down in is essential; Autumn is the last opportunity to act before winter nesting begins and you're stuck with uninvited house guests for months to come. ## What Puts Detached Homes at a Higher Risk Compared to Townhomes? - **More Entry Points** - Detached homes have more independent architectural features, such as multiple gables, vents, chimneys, and soffits. - Aging roofing materials, unsealed attic vents, and gaps in eaves make perfect access zones. - Garages and sunrooms are often overlooked but accessible. - **Surrounding Vegetation** - Trees, climbing vines, and fences serve as natural ladders to roofs. - Detached homes are usually landscaped, increasing raccoon mobility. - Unpruned branches near rooftops can bridge the gap for entry. - **Outdoor Waste Storage** - With no shared waste system, detached homeowners often leave bins outdoors overnight. - Raccoons target unsecured compost bins, pet food, birdseed, and fallen fruit. - Unlike condos, there’s less deterrence from noise, lighting, or human traffic. - **Lack of Regular Exterior Surveillance** - ### [Why Fall Raccoon Intrusions Cost GTA Factories Thousands](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/why-fall-raccoon-intrusions-cost-gta-factories-thousands) As autumn approaches and temperatures begin to drop, raccoon behaviour changes noticeably. Instead of simply moving through industrial areas, raccoons begin searching for reliable shelter and food before the harsh Toronto winter arrives. Factories often provide exactly the type of protected structures they need.  Industrial facilities in the Greater Toronto Area see increased raccoon activity in the fall. We most frequently receive call for help from factories and warehouses in: - ### [Why Raccoon Activity Spikes in Mississauga During the Spring & Fall](https://www.hawkeyefalconry.ca/blog/raccoon-activity-spring-fall-mississauga) Mississauga's numerous parks, streams, and wooded areas provide the perfect environment for raccoons willing and able to thrive alongside humans. There's water, food, and plenty of shelter in all seasons but there seems to be increased activity in spring and fall. Let's have a closer look at why that is and how understanding raccoon behaviour during spring and fall can help prevent your home from being invaded.  ## Why Do Raccoons Become More Active in the Spring? ### Mating Season (Late Winter to Early Spring) - Love is in the air for raccoons in the late stages of winter (January and onward) - While solitary during other parts of the year, raccoons are more sociable and can be found in groups when it's time for competing for and selecting a mate. - Male raccoons will posture and compete for the affection of females, going as far as fighting and tossing each other around. The ladies will watch and judge - and eventually choose the father of this year's litter. ### Nesting & Denning Behavior - **House Hunting** Early spring is the time where expecting females will put great effort into finding the perfect place to safely birth and raise their kits. - **Common Nesting Locations in Urban Areas** Attics, chimneys, spaces under porches and decks, garden sheds, and other outbuildings are among the favourite spots for a growing raccoon family. ### Protective Mother Raccoons - **Increased Territorial Behaviour** Like mothers of all species, female raccoons will be fiercely protective of their den and their babies and not tolerate disturbances. - **Signs that Your Home is Hosting a Raccoon Den** You may hear scratching and thumping between the hours of 10pm to 5am. Raccoons are very vocal animals and common sounds you may notice include chitter, chirps, whistles, growls and hisses. The smell of urine and feces can be an indication of a raccoon latrine inside your home. ## Why Raccoon Activity Increases in the Fall ### Preparing for Winter While raccoons don't hibernate all winter, they do enter phases of torpor. This is similar to hibernation but only lasts for days or perhaps a week at a time. During torpor, the animal's body temperature and metabolic rate decrease, so prior to winter raccoons will need to prepare. During this time increased sightings of raccoons are to be expected. - **Increased Foraging** Building fat reserves before the cold months is vital for survival. - **More Aggressive Scavenging** When the natural food supply winds down, raccoons will be even more determined to get into garbage bins, gardens, and compost piles. ### Searching for Warm Winter Dens Particularly if mother raccoon had invited herself into your attic or elsewhere in your home, she knows a good thing and will do her best to stay where she is or reclaim her space, should you have had her evicted. Mind you, that doesn't mean that a single gentleman raccoon can't also discover your home and decide to move in. - **Common Winter Den Locations** Popular denning locations include hollow trees, attics, chimneys, garages, garden sheds, and under decks or porches. - **Break and Enter** Now is the time to thoroughly inspect your home for any and all vulnerabilities that raccoons can exploit. Pay close attention to siding and roofing. ### Young Raccoons Leaving Their Mothers - **Young Ones Leaving the Den** Newly independent (mostly male) raccoons may be out searching for new territories. By the time fall comes around, the kits have grown up and are fully self sufficient. However, they often stay with their mother for their first winter - there is strength in numbers. More bodies produce more heat and make winter more survivable. - **Increased Sightings** While the young ones that were born here will travel a fair distance in search of a new home range, others born elsewhere will have arrived here, looking to establish themselves. 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